BREEDING CONDITIONS REPORT, 1999


RESPONDENT

Tatyana Andreeva

SITE NAME

Schutchya River, upper reaches, Yamal Peninsula, Russia

Contact details (phone/fax//e-mail//address):
(095)151-10-02/916-491-16-07 // // Krasnoarmeyskaya St., 25-94, Moscow, 125319, Russia

PROJECT DETAILS

Project name:

Diving beetles of Southern Yamal

Start of survey:

End of survey: Team size:

30.07

7.08

1


WEATHER CONDITIONS

Season phenology: late

Weather conditions:

The season was extremely late, with very high and prolonged flood. Large lakes became ice-free in July only.

 

Season temperature: cold
Season humidity: rainy
Date of 50% snow-cover:
Date of ice-break on rivers:
Date of final loss of snow:

BIOTIC CONDITIONS

Rodents abundance evaluation:

high

Breeding conditions:

Barring of northern winds by eastern ridges of the Polar Urals makes weather conditions in the Schutchya River catchment relatively good in a long-term norm. In spite of extremely unfavourable weather conditions in this late, cold, windy and rainy season birds nested in usual dates for the area on watersheds and gentle upper slopes. In floodplain and depressions of large lakes bird numbers were low because of the late ice-melt, but networks of ponds and small lakes, including those in former quarries, were quite densely populated.
Lemmings were rare, but high numbers of voles allowed breeding of Rough-legged Buzzards and Short-eared Owls. Willow Grouse was practically absent.
In early August floodplain of the lower Ob' River was still under water, and few birds, even gulls and ducks, used it. However, wader concentrations were recorded in that time on marshes along the railway under construction and on networks of lakes near Laborovaya settlement. Rough-legged Buzzards could be seen every 5-6 km along the railway Obskaya-Bovanenkovo, where also Short-eared Owls were not uncommon, Snowy Owls and Arctic Foxes were recorded sometimes. Local people reported nesting of a Snowy Owl pair in the area.
 

Rodent dynamics:

Rodent species recorded:

LatinAbundance

Summary of fauna studies:

 

FAUNA IN STUDY AREA

Group of speciesPresenceAbundanceBreedingDetailed studiesComment
arctic foxesYes    
lemmingsYesrare   
volesYesabundantbreeding  
wadersYescommonhatching  
swansYes    
ducksYescommonhatching  
birds of preyYescommon   
buzzardsYesabundanthatching  
ptarmigansYesrare   
skuasYescommon   
gulls/ternsYescommonhatching  
owlsYesrare   
passerinesYescommonfledging  
reindeersYes breeding  

 

SEABIRD COLONIES

speciesComment

 

WATERBIRD NON-BREEDING AGGREGATIONS

speciesAggregation typeNumberComment

 

HUMAN ACTIVITY IN THE STUDY AREA

Human activityComment
area affected by industrial development 
reindeer herding 
seasonal fishing/hunting 

 


Recommended citation

Andreeva, T.R. (1999). Breeding conditions report for Schutchya River, upper reaches, Yamal Peninsula, Russia, 1999. ARCTIC BIRDS: an international breeding conditions survey. (Online database). Eds. M.Soloviev, P.Tomkovich. . Updated 11 Dec. 2008. Accessed .

 more on citation guidelines

 

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